Pink Eye

Medically called conjunctivitis, it is a common eye disease that occurs as a result of inflammation of the conjunctival layer of the eye. Pink eye It can be seen in both children and adults. It can be contagious, or it can develop due to allergic or irritating factors.

Pink Eye Causes

It can occur due to different causes. It can be caused by viruses that cause the common cold. This type of conjunctivitis is highly contagious and can usually last longer than a week. Bacterial pink eye tends to be more severe and often requires antibiotic treatment.

Allergens such as pollen, dust, pet dander and chemicals can cause allergic conjunctivitis, which is characterized by itching, watering and redness of the eyes. Irritants such as cigarette smoke, air pollution or chlorinated water can also cause it.

What are the symptoms of pink eye?

Pink eye symptoms It is usually disturbing. It may vary depending on the cause of the disease:

• Redness and swelling of the eyes

• Increased watering and tearing

• Itching and burning sensation

• A sticky discharge on the eyelids (usually with bacterial infections)

• Sensitivity to light

• Stinging sensation in the eyes

How is Pink Eye Transmitted?

Bacterial and viral pink eye are highly contagious and can spread easily through contact. Pink eye If a person with the condition touches their eyes with their hands and then touches another surface, the virus or bacteria can spread. Sharing personal items such as towels, pillowcases, and makeup also increases the risk of transmission.

Pink Eye Treatment Methods

Treatment may vary depending on the cause of the disease. Caused by viral infections pink eye It usually goes away on its own. Applying cold compresses and using artificial tears can help relieve symptoms. In bacterial cases, antibiotic eye drops or ointments may be necessary.

Starting treatment early can prevent the spread of infection. In allergic cases, staying away from the triggers that cause allergies is an effective solution. Antihistamine drops and corticosteroid medications can relieve symptoms. In cases caused by irritation, avoiding exposure to the irritant and rinsing the eyes with plenty of water is sufficient.

Ways to Prevent Pink Eye

Pink eye The following precautions can be taken to avoid catching cases or transmitting the disease to others:

• Washing hands frequently with soap

• Avoid touching eyes with dirty hands

• Not sharing towels, pillowcases and make-up with others

• Pay attention to hygiene when using lenses

• Protecting eyes from irritants

Conclusion

Pink eye, is a common eye disease that is usually mild but can sometimes cause serious discomfort. It is important to pay attention to hygiene rules to protect against infection and relieve symptoms. Eye health can be protected by applying appropriate treatment to the cause of the disease. The spread of the disease can be prevented. If the symptoms persist for a long time or become severe, an eye doctor should be consulted.