What is Cataract?

It is a disease that occurs when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy and causes vision loss. This condition, which usually occurs with aging, seriously affects the quality of vision. So, What is cataract??It is a disorder that occurs when the natural lens in the eye loses its transparency.

What is Cataract? What are its symptoms?

The lens of the eye, which provides clarity of vision, can lose its transparency over time. This situation usually occurs with increasing age. It makes it difficult for a person to perform their daily activities.

The most common symptoms of this problem include blurred vision, loss of clarity, and light sensitivity. The eye's natural lens focuses light onto the retina to create a clear image. However, when the structure of this lens deteriorates, light cannot pass through properly, and vision decreases.

Symptoms begin gradually and worsen over time. Loss of brightness and faded colors in the field of vision may be noticed. In advanced cases, a person's vision is seriously affected.

If left untreated, quality of life decreases. Night vision in particular worsens and bright light sources become more disturbing. Some patients may also experience problems such as double vision. These symptoms should not be taken lightly and an ophthalmologist should be consulted.

Regular checkups can help protect eye health and diagnose potential problems early. One of the reasons is the deterioration of the natural structure of the proteins that accumulate on the lens. Early detection of this condition increases the success of treatment.

It is important to understand the basic causes and effects of the problem. Therefore, when you experience any eye-related problems, you should consult a specialist doctor. To understand this disease that occurs in the lens of the eye What is cataract? It is necessary to seek an answer to the question.

What Causes Cataracts?

There are many factors that cause the eye lens to lose its structure. The most common cataract The reason is the deterioration of the tissues in the eye due to aging. With increasing age, the lens of the eye may lose its elasticity and transparency. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight may accelerate this condition.

Unhealthy lifestyle habits also negatively affect eye health. Smoking and unbalanced diet weaken the eye's natural defense mechanisms. In particular, not consuming foods rich in antioxidants can pave the way for this situation.

Various chronic diseases can also contribute to this problem. Systemic diseases such as diabetes can cause damage to the lens of the eye over time. Injuries or infections in the eye can accelerate this process. Environmental factors also have a significant impact on eye health. Air pollution and exposure to toxic substances can increase the risk of these problems.

People working in certain occupations may be at higher risk if they do not protect their eyes. For example, prolonged exposure to bright light sources can cause permanent damage to the lens of the eye. Correctly diagnosing the underlying causes of the problem can make the treatment process easier. To understand the details of this eye condition, What is cataract? The question is frequently asked.

Cataract Treatment Methods

The most effective treatment for this problem is surgical intervention. The treatment process is determined by the level of progression of the disease. In the early stages, the use of glasses may be recommended to alleviate the symptoms. However, this method does not completely eliminate the disease and is inadequate in advanced cases.

During surgery, the eye's natural lens is removed and replaced with an artificial lens. This procedure is usually quick and painless.

After the surgery, patients can return to their daily lives in a short time. Modern surgical techniques are used to increase the success of the treatment. The artificial lens in the eye takes over the function of the natural lens and restores the quality of vision.

Following the treatment, paying attention to the doctor's recommendations will speed up the healing process. During this process, it is important to protect the eyes and not to skip regular check-ups. There are also alternatives such as laser surgery among the treatment methods. An appropriate method is selected according to the patient's general health condition and needs.

With early diagnosis and correct treatment, vision can be restored to a large extent. Acting carefully after surgery helps preserve eye health. To understand these treatment methods What is cataract? It is necessary to answer the question.